Thursday, February 24, 2011

Verb

Verb is one of the parts of speech. The presenter which is Amalina, Alissa and Fadzilah has presented a verb. What is verb?
v Shows action or state of being.
v One of the important things is about their relationship to time.
v Can be divided into two category which is:
                                 i.            Action
Regular: end in ‘ed’ when the past tense and past participle forms are used.
jog
jogged
Jogged
walk
walked
walked

Irregular: end in other ways when the past tense and past participle forms are used.
read
read
read
buy
bought
bought

v Differentiation between transitive and intransitive
Transitive
Intransitive
Definition:
Required an object in the sentences, and object comes after the verb
Definition:
Does not required an object
Example:
Adam often buys present for his family.
Example:
The beautiful actress smiled

                               ii.            Non-action verb
Be verb
Linking verb
Ø Usually comes immediately after the subject in statements.
Ø Am, is, are, was being 
Ø Use to link the subject of sentences with more about information about the subject.
Ø Can be divided into three of expression:
(i)feeling and thought
(ii)possession
(iii)sensory perception


v Auxiliary verb
·        Support and give meaning to the main verb
Functions
Example
To express ability – can, could
Puan Maimunah can cook curry chicken carry as well.
To express possibility – may, might
The price of cooking oil may increase next month.
To express permission – may, can
We can conduct the aerobic class at the multipurpose hall.
To express advice – should, ought to, had better
You have been coughing all week. You had better consult a doctor.
To express necessity – must, have to
Don’t be workaholic. You have to spend some time with your family.


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